Mesospheric gravity waves at Saskatoon (52°N), Kyoto (35°N), and Adelaide (35°S)

Night-to-night changes in the characteristics of gravity waves at stratospheric and lower-mesospheric heights

Observations made with the co-located Rayleigh lidar and MST radar systems at Aberystwyth (52.4°N, 4.1°W) in Wales and radiosondes from Valentia (51.9°N, 10.2°W) in Eire are used to investigate the changes in the vertical propagation of gravity waves during periods of 4 days in June 1995 and February 1993. In each month, the lidar observations show that the wave activity in the upper stratosphe...

Mesospheric Hydroxyl Airglow Signatures of Acoustic and Gravity Waves Generated by Transient Tropospheric Forcing

Characteristics of Mesospheric Gravity Waves Near the Magnetic Equator, Brazil, During the SpreadFEx Campaign

As part of the SpreadFEx campaign, coordinated optical and radio measurements were made from Brazil to investigate the occurrence and properties of equatorial Spread F, and to characterize the regional mesospheric gravity wave field. All-sky image measurements were made from two sites: Brasilia and Cariri located ∼10 S of the magnetic equator and separated by ∼1500 km. In particular, the observ...

Convective gravity waves at mid-latitudes

Wind-profiler observations of gravity waves produced by convection at mid-latitudes Y. G. Choi, S. C. Lee, A. J. McDonald, and D. A. Hooper Geophysical Prospecting Laboratory, Seoul National University, Korea Department of Physics, Kangnung National University, Korea Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand Rutherford Appleton La...

Observations of mesospheric gravity wave dynamics in the southern hemisphere

Observations of mesospheric OH rotational temperature by the Mesospheric Temperature Mapper located at Cerro Pachon, Chile (30.3°S, 70.7°S) show a large range of variation. Temperature variances reveal increased activity due to mountain waves. Comparative studies with the satellite carried SABER instrument show agreement on nightly, as well as seasonal, temperature measurements. Comparisons wit...